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Loyd Auerbach, M.S., is the Director of the Office of Paranormal Investigations. He is a Consulting Editor and columnist for FATE Magazine, an adjunct Professor at JFK University and President of The Psychic Entertainers Association. He holds a degree in Cultural Anthropology from Northwestern University and a graduate degree in Parapsychology from JFK University.
He is the author of a number of books on the paranormal including
Ghost Hunting: How to Investigate the Paranormal, Hauntings & Poltergeists: A Ghost Hunter’s Guide and Mind Over Matter, besides videos and CDs.
His website is http://www.mindreader.com/
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I might actually title this essay "Why I no longer care about Randi's
One Million Dollar Challenge," but honestly "So What!" sums up my
feelings these days.
Over the last several years, I've been somewhat outspoken about the
specific details of the rules of Randi's challenge. But recently,
when being harassed by yet another disbelieving type about the test,
some kind of light - an epiphany of sorts - went on in my head. The
individual made a statement, with a question, that I often hear in
variations from self-described Skeptics (actually disbelievers): "The
Amazing Randi offers one million dollars for anyone who can
demonstrate something paranormal. If psychic abilities are real, why
has no one won the prize?"
Rather than responding as I have in the past with a discourse as to
why I don't believe anyone will win that money, I spontaneously
switched gears. [The following is an approximation of the
conversation]
"What would that prove?" I asked.
"Huh?" said the Skeptic.
"Why is Randi offering the money?" I asked.
"For anyone who can prove something paranormal," said the Skeptic.
"If someone did win the million, what would that actually prove?" I
asked.
"Huh?" said the Skeptic.
"I mean, if a psychic won the million dollars, other than the psychic
walking away one million dollars richer, what would that prove to the
skeptical community or to Science?" I asked.
"That someone could do something psychic," said the Skeptic with some
confusion in his voice.
"Would it? If someone won Randi's million dollars, would YOU accept
that psychic abilities are real? Or even just possible?" I asked.
"Huh?" said the Skeptic.
"Would mainstream Science accept the probability of psi, if not the
reality, if some psychic won Randi's million?" I asked.
"Uh-uh-huh?" said the Skeptic.
"Would the organized Skeptics accept that psi is real, or would they
be more likely to believe that Randi was simply fooled, scammed out of his million? Would you?" I asked.
I received a blank stare from the Skeptic, then saw confusion
appearing on his face.
I continued to push at him. "The fact is that people who do not
accept the laboratory and other evidence for psi that already exists
are unlikely to change their minds or their beliefs simply because
someone beats Randi's challenge and wins Randi's money. In the name
of Science, many keep raising the issue of parsimony, of Occam's Razor where psi is concerned. In this case, wouldn't the simpler
explanation as far as the Skeptics are concerned be that Randi was
scammed out of the money? In the name of Science, many raise the
issue of repeatability. If someone beat Randi's Challenge once, how
does this meet the criteria of repeatability? What does this prove?"
The Skeptic was silent, confusion and frustration (and a little anger) continuing on his face.
I finished with "If you can honestly tell me - I mean look me in the
eye and tell me honestly - that you would be open to psi's existence
if a psychic won Randi's money, I'll give you 20 dollars right here
and now. It's not a million, but to be honest, your opinion isn't
worth that much to me."
He walked away (okay, he stormed off).
I've since used this argument on a few others, whenever Randi's
Challenge is raised like a weapon against the field of Parapsychology,
and against the existence (real or just potential) of psi.
To recap: If someone wins Randi's million, he/she will be one million dollars richer. However, as far as Science and the Skeptics are concerned, the simpler answer to this conundrum is that Randi (or his chosen panel of judges) was fooled.
In other words, So What if someone wins the money. It won't change
the prevailing attitudes towards parapsychology, or the prevailing
beliefs of most who waiver to the disbelieving side of the center
where psi is concerned.
As this is the case (prove me wrong, somebody - please!), we waste our time even giving Randi's Challenge the time of day.
It's not a benchmark for Science, or even the Skeptics. Why should we care?
So What!
Loyd Auerback
Media Skeptics... James Randi
The Randi Prize
Current Controversies page
Copyright © Loyd Auerback January 2005
Acknowledgement: thanks to Loyd Auerback for permission to reproduce this article.
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